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Fianna Fáil’s Northern Ireland problem

Taoiseach Micheál Martin TD has emphasised north-south relations as a key aspect of his premiership. However, agendaNi’s experience at the Fianna Fáil ard fheis in May 2026 indicates that the party’s relationship with Northern Ireland remains a complex and sometimes uneasy one.

agendaNi attended the Fianna Fáil ard fheis, which took place in Dublin and marked the 100th anniversary of Ireland’s main governing party. The run-up to the ard fheis was marred in speculation about Micheál Martin’s future as party leader, as well as a row over former leader Bertie Ahern stating during a byelection campaign that “the ones I worry about are the Africans” when discussing immigration.

The event itself was essentially a trip down memory lane, reminiscing on Fianna Fáil’s key moments in government, such as clearing the slums of Dublin after independence, introducing universal secondary level education, opening world trade in the 1960s, and Ireland’s neutrality in the Second World War.

The party also indulged in nostalgia for its hero-worshipped former leaders, with a long presentation preceding the Taoiseach’s address, with photos of Éamon de Valera, Charles Haughey, and Bertie Ahern prompting loud cheers from the Fianna Fáil faithful.

At a press conference with the Taoiseach at the ard fheis, Martin responded to questions from journalists which focused on government policy in the Republic and reflections on Fianna Fáil’s centenary.

agendaNi was the only Northern Ireland-based media outlet in attendance, and when we attempted to put a question to the Taoiseach on north-south relations, he responded by turning away before stopping and smiling at an agendaNi reporter, uttering three unintelligible words in Irish, and walking away.

A Fianna Fáil official subsequently issued a verbal apology over the incident. However, the exchange may also illustrate a wider cultural gap in Fianna Fáil’s understanding of how political communication is interpreted in Northern Ireland.

Using the Irish language to deflect or obscure in response to questions from journalists or political opponents is not uncommon in politics in the Republic. Former Taoiseach Enda Kenny did so in the Dáil in exchanges with former TD Mick Wallace, in 2015 while former Sinn Féin president Gerry Adams has also utilised the tactic in recent hostile encounters with anti-immigration protesters in Dublin.

In Northern Ireland, however, language and identity are viewed through a different political and historical lens. In some contexts, particularly if directed towards someone perceived to come from a unionist background, such an interaction could be interpreted as culturally insensitive.

To be clear, this is not to say that Martin is sectarian or anti-Northern Ireland. Indeed, Martin has consistently emphasised reconciliation between communities in Northern Ireland and cooperation between both jurisdictions on the island, presenting this as a central rationale behind the Irish Government’s Shared Island Initiative.

Nonetheless, the incident arguably reflects the continuing challenge faced by Fianna Fáil in navigating Northern Ireland’s political and cultural sensitivities. While seemingly minor in isolation, the exchange suggested that there remains some distance between the party’s southern political instincts and the more contested dynamics of identity and symbolism north of the border.

agendaNi has approached Fianna Fáil for comment.

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